3/20/2024 0 Comments Xray lumbar spine bulging disk![]() The annular tear can be confirmed with a discogram followed with a CT scan. The one interesting aspect about a “bulge” is that it is an MRI finding that can correlate with an annular tear that causes deep midline low back pain. It can also occur with ligamentous laxity in response to loading. It can result from advanced disc degeneration or from vertebral body remodeling (as consequent to osteoporosis, trauma, or adjacent structural deformity). Bulge is a term for an image and can be a normal variant (usually at L5-S1). In simple terms, a disc bulge refers to an apparent generalized extension of disc tissues beyond the edges of the edge of vertebrae, usually less than 3mm. Milette, MD in their Combined Task Forces of the North American Spine Society. Herniated DiscĪ disc bulge is not a disc herniation. These testing formats show changes in shape and condition of the disc. Activities that place stress and strain on the spine can lead to the weakening of the discs.Ī thorough medical examination including X-ray and in some cases, CT or MRI scans are necessary to diagnose bulging disc conditions to the full extent accurately.Runners who fail to use shoes that provide orthopedic support may also develop bulging discs.High contact sports or activities are also risk factors.Bad posture including improper body positioning during sleep, sitting, standing or exercise are all risk factors which may contribute to the development of a bulging disc.Although bulging discs occur over time, herniated discs may occur quickly by trauma.Weakened back muscles can accelerate the process and may lead to a sudden herniation of the weakened disc.Continuous strain on the disc from injury or heavy lifting and strain can wear them down throughout the years.People who have led a sedentary lifestyle or those who smoke increase the chances for bulging disc.Discs may become more vulnerable over time. The most common cause of the condition may be due to the natural aging process and disc degeneration combined with other risk factors. Your physician will ask a series of questions about your lifestyle and the type of physical activity you’ve performed throughout your life. You, the client, may be the best resource for determining the cause of bulging disc. While some patients may go on for years without disturbing symptoms, others may experience extreme or life threatening consequences. Muscle spasms may also occur with any bulging disc. Upper back pain radiating to the stomach or chest may be a symptom of a mid-spine bulging disc. In this case, seek emergency medical help immediately. Bladder incontinence can occur because of a bulging disc compressing the nerves that control the bladder. When the sciatic nerve is affected, the sensations are present down one leg or the other, but usually not both. These symptoms require immediate medical evaluation as they may be a sign of a potentially life-threatening condition. Difficulty walking or feeling of impairment while lifting or holding things.Pain in the feet, thighs, lower spine and buttocks. This is the most common symptom and could indicate an issue in the lumbar region.Tingling or pain in the fingers, hands, arms, neck or shoulders. This could indicate a bulging disc in the cervical area.In most cases, when a bulging disc has reached this stage it is near or at herniation. Evidence of a bulging disc may range from mild tingling and numbness to moderate or severe pain, depending on the severity. Most commonly, bulging discs create pressure points on nearby nerves which create a variety of sensations. A bulging disc may have no pain at all because it has not reached a certain severity level, and this can make it difficult to identify the bulging disc symptoms before the condition becomes more severe. If a bulging disc has not yet reached the stage of herniation, a patient may have little to no pain involved. Bulging discs may refer to a protruding disc. The longer that a condition progresses, the worse the symptoms will become. This process happens over an extended period. In many cases, the disc balloons in between spaces in the vertebrae. Movement or slipping of the disc from its normal positioning results in an outward swelling of the fluid material throughout the weakest point of the shell of the disc. Discs have a hard casing and liquid-like center. Your spine consists of vertebrae which have spinal discs in between to act as a shock absorber, preventing damage to the spinal tissue and bone.
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